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How to be a Friend of the Earth


How to be a Friend of the Earth

The need for us all to live on this planet in a sustainable way is becoming more urgent. In the developed world we consume too much, throw away too much and pollute too much. There are changes we can make in our everyday lives immediately to reduce our impact on the planet. For a higher quality of life for all of us and for the sake of the environment, we need to tread more lightly on the earth.

Join Friends of the Earth: “The UK's most effective environment group“ - The Guardian
Add your voice to the thousands of people supporting our campaigns for a cleaner, safer and fairer world.
Call us on: 020 7490 1555 for details.

Save Energy

The world's top scientists agree - climate change is real, its happening and its time to take action to stop it. When we burn fossil fuels (oil, coal, gas, petrol and diesel) for energy, carbon dioxide is released. This traps the sun's heat in the atmosphere, leading to global warming and climate change.

We can all take steps to combat climate change by reducing the amount of energy we use. This doesn't necessarily mean giving up the luxuries we are used to; being energy-efficient can cost you nothing and may even save you money on electricity and gas bill.
*    Stop heat escaping by insulating your home.
*    Choose an energy-efficient boiler and other household appliances.
*    Turn down your thermostat by one degree or use 1 hour less heating a day - this could cut the emission of carbon dioxide from your household by 5-10 per cent.
*    Buy energy-efficient light bulbs which use a fifth of the electricity of ordinary bulbs and last eight times longer.

Buy Green Energy
Since 1998 it has been possible to choose your electricity supplier. Get hold of Friends of the Earth's Green Energy League Table to find out which companies supply electricity from renewable sources, and to check the green credentials of other companies.

Leave your car at home
Carbon dioxide emissions from the transport sector are growing faster than those from any of other sector, with Government projecting an increase of 31 per cent between 1990 and 2010. Driving our cars impacts on the environment and therefore on our health in many ways. Pollution from vehicle exhausts, environmental damage from the building of roads, noise pollution, stress levels in congested traffic and death and injury in accidents are some of them. We can build cleaner, safer vehicles and invest in public transport and use it more. In the long run, however, we can cut pollution and other negative effects of road transport only by cutting traffic.
*    If you have a car, whenever possible leave it at home - walk, cycle or use public transport instead.
*    If you have to buy a car, choose a small, fuel-efficient one.
*    Safe ways for children to walk to school like the Walking Bus can cut car congestion and pollution as well as promote healthy walking habits in children.

Reduce waste
The average person in the UK throws out their own body weight in rubbish every three months. This is piling up problems for our environment and future generations worldwide. Whatever we chuck away ends

up in landfill or being burnt in incinerators, and both methods damage the environment. We are way down the league table of European countries with a measly recycling rate of 8 per cent compared to Switzerland's 52 per cent. Innovative schemes around the country are achieving recycling rates of 50 per cent, and with proper resourcing, recycling and composting can work anywhere. In the end though we have to reduce the amount of waste we produce in the first place.
*     Replace: Use libraries, tool-hire shops, launderettes, nappy washing services and car hire companies to cut down the number of products you need to buy. Pass on unwanted computers or furniture with life left in them to charity.
*     Reduce: Only buy products you really need with the least possible packaging.
*     Re-use: Everything you can.
*     Repair: Items such as clothes, shoes and many electronic goods can be repaired. If the manufacturer says it is not worth repairing, ask why not. Buy goods that are built to last.
*     Recycle: Buy as many recycled products as possible and recycle or compost everything you possibly can. Recycled products save energy and raw materials. Try to use easily recyclable products.
*     Refuse: Don't accept excess packaging and refuse plastic bags.

Shopping: be a green consumer
As consumers we all have the power to force change by buying products that are both ethically and environmentally sound. These are increasingly available - always check the small print! Many of the chemicals commonly found in cleaning products, paints and plastics don't biodegrade so they are building up in the environment, causing health problems for humans and wildlife (see our Safer Chemicals Campaign for more information on what to avoid).

    In the kitchen
*    Buy organic products wherever possible. It's better for the environment, your health and for animal welfare and it helps the rural economy. There are lots of box delivery schemes available.
*    Buy locally produced food if you can, to cut down on journeys, reduce packaging and help the local economy.
*    Buy fairly-traded products (tea, coffee, chocolate, sugar, bananas and more).
*    When buying cleaning products, choose ones with biodegradable, non-toxic ingredients. Aerosols still contain damaging chemicals so choose pump action sprays instead.
*    Buy an ozone-friendly fridge without CFCs. When replacing old equipment, make sure the CFCs are safely removed.

    In the garden
*    Our last peat bogs are being dug up to sell in garden centres, threatening many rare species. There is no need to use peat in your garden. If your garden centre offers no alternative, complain.
*     Compost! All your kitchen and garden green waste can make the best soil conditioner there is - for free. And it won't end up in landfill.
*    Garden organically to protect wildlife from harmful chemicals and encourage natural pest controllers like birds, ladybirds, frogs and hedgehogs. Grow your own vegetables if you can.

    In the home
*    Don't buy tropical timber. The timber trade is threatening valuable habitats and rare species around the world. Buy wood and wood products only from sources certified by the Forest Stewardship Council, or use reclaimed timber. Far too much wood still ends up in landfill.
*    Conserve water as much as possible: take a shower instead of a bath and use water-efficient appliances. Don't add to water pollution by pouring used oil or paint down the drain.
*    Batteries contain a cocktail of dangerous chemicals. Using mains power is less damaging, or use rechargeable batteries. Wind-up radios and torches are also available.


    
    Life

*    There are increasing opportunities to invest your money ethically, including saving schemes, pensions and mortgages.
*    Is your holiday hurting the planet? Tourism can have an adverse affect - culturally, environmentally and economically - so always think of the implications before you book a holiday. The rapid rise in air travel means that this is now the fastest growing source of carbon dioxide pollution.

Speak your mind!
*    Express your concerns about the environmental impact of any product to the shop manager or manufacturer.
*    Write to your MP on environmental issues which concern you.
*    Support local community campaigns.

Further reading from Friends of the Earth:
Don't throw it all away
Friends of the Earth's guide to waste reduction and recycling looks at what we throw away, the environmental problems caused by creating so much rubbish, and the potential for reuse and recycling, with suggestions on how individuals can help.

The real food book

This exposé of what's wrong with modern farming and our food system offers a wealth of ideas about how to find locally-produced and seasonal foods, organic farming and innovative new ways to shop. It also shows consumers how to make sure they have a real choice about real food.

The walking bus

Everything you need to know about setting up your own neighbourhood walking bus for junior school children to walk safely to school. The guide explains why such local schemes can significantly help to cut car congestion and pollution.

Chemicals in the home: A parent's guide

Packed with useful information, this guide shows what to watch out for when buying paints, toys, food, bottles, beakers and perfumed products, and includes a handy height chart.

How to win

A guide to successful community-based campaigning, drawing on almost 30 years of experience from Friends of the Earth, providing anyone who wants to get started with the first steps on how to run, and win, a local campaign.

Useful addresses
Energy Saving Trust Information about energy efficiency for domestic consumers
21 Dartmouth Street, London, SW1H 9BP, Tel: 020 7222 0101
Email:    info@est.co.uk         Web:    www.est.org.uk

Business and the Environment Programme
The advice service for business (energy, waste, etc) from the Department of Trade and Industry
Freephone Environmental Helpline: 0800 585 794, Web: www.envirowise.gov.uk

The Soil Association
The experts on organic food and farming with details of box delivery schemes
Bristol House, Victoria Street, Bristol, BS1 6BY, Tel: 0117 929 0661
Email:     info@soilassociation.org    Web:     www.soilassociation.org


Ethical Consumer Research Association
Hard-hitting reports on the story behind the product
Unit 21, 41 Old Birley St, Manchester M15 5RF, Tel:0161 226 2929
Email:    mail@ethicalconsumer.org    Web:    www.ethicalconsumer.org

Wastewatch Useful information about recycling facilities
Europa House, Ground Floor, 13-17 Ironmonger Row, London EC1V 3QG, Tel: 020 7253 6266
Email:     info@wastewatch.org.uk     Web:    www.wastewatch.org.uk

Community Recycling Network Information about setting up recycling schemes
Trelawney House, Surrey Street, Bristol BS2 8PS, Tel: 0117 907 4107
Email:    info@crn.org.uk        Web:    www.crn.org.uk

Ethical Investment Research and Information Service Detailed information for ethical investors
EIRIS, 80-84 Bondway, London SW8 1SF, Order line:     0845 606 0324
Web:    www.eiris.u-net.com

Tourism Concern How tourism affects the people and environments in tourism destination areas
Stapleton House, 277-281 Holloway Road, London N7 8HN, Tel: 020 7753 3330
Email:    info@tourismconcern.org.uk    Web:    www.tourismconcern.org.uk

Forests Stewardship Council Database of products made from wood from well-managed forests
Web:    www.fsc-uk.demon.co.uk/retailers.html

National Recycling Forum Database of recycled products
Web:    www.nrf.org.uk/buy-recycled/menu.htm

Vehicle Certification Agency Car Fuel Data
New car fuel consumption and emissions figures
Email:     fuel@vca.gov.uk    Web:    www.vcacarfueldata.org.uk

The Natural Collection Catalogue of environmentally-friendly products
Eco House, Monmouth Place, Bath BA1 2DQ, Tel: 01225 404010
Email:    sales@naturalcollection.com    Web:    www.naturalcollection.com

Friends of the Earth exists to protect and improve the conditions for life on Earth, now and for the future.
Friends of the Earth is:
*    one of the largest international environmental networks in the world, with over 50 groups across five continents
*    one of the UK's most influential national environmental pressure groups
*    a unique network of campaigning local groups, working in over 200 communities throughout
England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
For more information, or to join, contact us at the address below:
Friends of the Earth
26-28 Underwood Street
London
N1 7JQ
Tel:        020 7490 1555
Email:     info@foe.co.uk
Web:         www.foe.co.uk