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19 Jan 1998
Rainham Marshes is part of Inner Thames Marshes Site of Special Scientific
Interest(SSSI) which, despite being much abused, is recognised as being
one of the nation's most important wildlife areas [1]. The Government's
urban regeneration quango, English Partnerships [2] has applied to Havering
Borough Council to build on 50 hectares of Rainham Marshes for the first
part of a development which the Council hopes will eventually cover
60 per cent of the SSSI. English Partnerships is understood to be contributing
at least £8 million of public money to the scheme.
Matt Phillips, wildlife campaigner of Friends of the Earth, said:
“Putting £8 million into Havering is a great idea. Destroying Rainham Marshes is not. This plan will rob London of its largest wildlife haven. It is little more than environmental blitz on a vitally important piece of green space. Of course we need to invest in our cities, but not by destroying the few areas of wildlife they still have left. Such areas should be a central part of any regeneration strategy.They help make cities fit places to live in.
“Labour has promised to improve protection for wildlife and to force its development quangos to promote sustainable projects. The Rainham plan shows the Government's rhetoric is good, but its actions bad. Mr Prescott must improve wildlife law and force English Partnerships to meet its green duties.”
The news on Rainham Marshes comes as the Government decides when to introduce new laws to improve protection for wildlife. Some 22 environmental organisations, including Friends of the Earth, have called for the Government to meet its manifesto commitment to improve protection for wildlife by changes in the law. Two months ago [17 November 1997]the Wildlife Charter was published by these organisations detailing the changes needed.These would reduce the chances of success for applications such as Rainham.
The Government is also consulting on its proposed new Regional Development Agencies.English Partnerships will be entirely subsumed into the new agencies. Although the Government has claimed that these agencies will promote sustainable development,Friends of the Earth is concerned they will behave as English Partnerships has in this case unless given explicit duties at the outset.
NOTES TO EDITORS:
[1] Inner Thames Marshes SSSI is by far the largest nature area in Greater
London and is one of the few remaining remnants of the marshes that
once fringed the Thames. A significant population of Water voles (Arvicola
terrestris) has recently been found on site for the first time by
local conservationists and it is also visited by highly significant
numbers of Teal as well as Short-eared owl, Godwit, Shoveller and Redshank.
The site is designated under Section 28 of the 1981 Wildlife and Countryside
Act. It is owned by Havering Borough Council, but it has been much abused
in the past by tipping of waste and motorcycle scrambling with the result
that parts of the site have a run down appearance.This in turn has fuelled
misplaced opinion that the site is worthless and can only be improved
by built 'development'.
Local people including Havering Friends of the Earth have formed Friends of Rainham Marsh to campaign for a brighter future for the site. They have called for it to be positively managed to transform it into a high quality nature reserve for Londoners to visit and enjoy.
The population of Water voles found on the SSSI by Friends of Rainham Marsh may be the largest in Greater London. This species has declined by 74 per cent in the last ten years and is the subject of a Government rescue project with its own 'biodiversity action plan'.
[2] English Partnerships is also known as the Urban Regeneration Agency which
puts in millions of pounds of Government money to regenerate derelict
areas of land. It is one of the organisations behind the Greenwich Millennium
dome. Directors of the quango include a former Secretary of State for
the Environment, Lord Walker of Worcester (Peter Walker)and Bill Jordan
former president of the Amalgamated Engineering Union. The Rainham scheme
is intended to be a 'prestige' development. However, as set out in the
application,the development will involve building a petrol station,
drive through restaurant, hotel and warehouse units as well as roads
and associated infrastructure. No private sector developer has yet been
interested in taking it on.
Contact details:
Friends of the Earth
26-28 Underwood St.
LONDON
N1 7JQ
Tel: 020 7490 1555
Fax: 020 7490 0881
Web: www.foe.co.uk/feedback.html
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