10 Jun 1998
The conclusions of the report, by consultants Energy for Sustainable Development, will be presented at today's seminar, Delivering Climate Protection [2], by Friends of the Earth's Executive Director, Charles Secrett. The meeting will also be attended by two Government ministers with key responsibility for climate policy.
The researchers used an economic model developed for the European Commission [3]to assess the costs and effects of a range of policies to promote energy efficiency,combined heat and power, renewables and traffic reduction. The report, which is published ahead of a Government Green Paper on Climate Change, concludes that:
* The Government's carbon dioxide reduction commitment is practically and technically achievable. A more ambitious 30% reduction is also feasible [4].
* The 20 per cent commitment can be achieved in a cost effective way for an investment of just £9 billion up to 2010, or 0.7bn per year. Achieving a 30%reduction would cost £2.2bn per year. A moderate carbon/nuclear tax would raise up to £6bn per year by 2010 [5].
* The policies would bring considerable social and economic benefits in the form of new jobs - a net increase of 235,000 in 2010. Achieving a 30% reduction would deliver even more jobs - potentially over half a million additional jobs according to the modelling [6].
* New nuclear capacity is not needed to meet either target, and the old Magnox plants could be closed down.
Charles Secrett, Executive Director of Friends of the Earth said:
"Our report effectively demolishes the highly damaging myth that environmental protection policies are bad for business and jobs. Climate change is one of the biggest threats the world faces. We are delighted that the UK Government is taking a lead by promising to cut its carbon dioxide levels by 20 per cent by 2010: significantly more than other countries have committed themselves to.Friends of the Earth's important new research shows that the Government has a wonderful opportunity to show the world that tackling climate change is good for the economy, good for people and good for the planet."
He continued:
"Climate change can only tackled by investing in renewable, less polluting and more efficient forms of energy. It cannot be effectively slowed by the hugely expensive dinosaur industry of nuclear power. The Government must grasp the exciting green opportunities of the future and help lead the world out of the mess it has helped create."
20% CO2 cut, 270 Twh 30% CO2 cut, 240 Twh
Nuclear 10.4% Nuclear 11.8%
Coal 17.1% Coal 9.4%
Renewables 11.3% Renewables 23.2%
Cogeneration 17.1% Cogeneration 22.5%
Gas 41.7% Gas 30.5%
Oil 2.3% Oil 2.6%
5. The revenue figures are taken from Cambridge Econometrics, 1998. Industrial Benefits of Environmental Tax Reform in the UK. Forum for the Future and Friends of the Earth.
6. The 235,000 new jobs will be gained as a result of net increases resulting from growth in the following sectors: Renewable Energy (94,000 jobs), Combined Heat and Power (34,000 jobs), Energy Conservation (21,000 jobs), Public Transport, and improved cycling and pedestrian facilities (87,000 jobs).
Contact details:
Friends of the Earth
26-28 Underwood St.
LONDON
N1 7JQ
Tel: 020 7490 1555
Fax: 020 7490 0881
Web: www.foe.co.uk/feedback.html
Media team