16 Nov 2000
But Hope at Hand With Passing of Warm Homes Bill
The number of excess winter deaths soared across every region
in England last year, as the country's fuel poverty scandal continues.
The figure shows by how much the death rate increases during the winter
months.
The UK has one of the worst records for winter deaths in the developed
world,and far worse than for any other European country. Studies have
shown that while the UK death rate rises by 30% during winter, the rise
in Norway and Sweden - where average temperatures are lower - is closer
to 10%. Up to 8 million households in the UK suffer from cold homes. The
elderly and young children are particularly at risk from cold-related
illnesses.
But hope is at hand, with the passing of the Warm Homes Bill, expected
to become law following its final stages in the House of Lords this Thursday
(16thNovember). The Bill was promoted by David Amess MP (Conservative,Southend
West). It requires the Government to ensure that every home in the England
and Wales is effectively insulated within 15 years.
EXCESS WINTER DEATHS: 1999 - 2000 by region (provisional)
| England | 46,520 (91% aged over 65) |
| Wales | 2,970 (76% aged over 65) |
| London | 6,030 |
| South East | 7,830 |
| South West | 4,830 |
| Eastern | 4,970 |
| East Midlands | 3,900 |
| West Midlands | 5,370 |
| North East | 2,720 |
| North West | 6,170 |
| Yorkshire & Humberside | 4,710 |
In 1996 - 1997, excess deaths in England totalled 44,850, and in Wales
the figure was 2,880)
[Source: Lords Hansard, Written Answers, Column WA 149, 8th
November 2000)
Fuel poverty particularly hits the elderly and other vulnerable groups,
who struggle to pay their fuel bills and cannot raise the capital to help
make their homes more energy efficient. Winter fuel payments introduced
by this Government are only a limited help, as people in energy inefficient
homes are simply paying to heat the skies over their house.
Commenting, Martyn Williams, Parliamentary Co-ordinator of Friends of
the Earth and organiser of the Campaign for the Warm Homes Bill said:
The latest figures for excess winter
are truly shocking. Every year thousands of the most vulnerable people
in Britain die because their homes are not properly kept warm. The Warm
Homes Bill will finally force the Government to act to end this scandal.
Its passage through the House of Lords this Thursday will be a great victory
at the end of a long campaign. Pensioners all over the country can sleep
a little safer as a result.
David Amess MP said:
This new law is an absolute guarantee
that Governments will solve our cold homes crisis. I urge the Government
to do this even more quickly than the 15-years the Bill allows them. We
cannot act quickly enough to tackle cold homes, and the deaths, misery
and suffering that they cause.
NOTES
1. The programme required by the Warm Homes Bill would pay for itself over its lifetime through savings made in health spending, job creation and public sector housing maintenance. The cost of treating cold-related illnesses to the National Health Service is estimated at £1 billion every year. Almost 30,000 jobs could be created by the programme, and the management and maintenance bill for public sector housing would be cut as the need for damp and rot related repairs would be reduced.
Contact details:
Friends of the Earth
26-28 Underwood St.
LONDON
N1 7JQ
Tel: 020 7490 1555
Fax: 020 7490 0881
Web: www.foe.co.uk/feedback.html
Media team